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Description
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Slough is the formation of a viscous, predominantly yellow layer of
tissue (7)
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Management Aims
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To remove all debris and promote autolysis
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Treatment
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- Irrigate with warmed sodium chloride 0.9% if required to remove dressing debris
- Low Exudate - use a hydrocolloid dressing
- Moderate Exudate - use a hydrogel dressing (a foam dressing should be used as a secondary dressing
- Heavy Exudate - use an alginate or hydrofibre dressing (foam or a low-adherent dressing plus surgipads should be used depending on levels of exudate
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Comment
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- If the wound shows no evidence of improvement, consider alternative options, ie surgical debridement or larval therapy
- If the wound is exudating excessively requiring twice daily or more dressings, consider the use of surgipads as an alternative to a foam dressing, and refer to the Tissue Viability Nurse for advice
- Strike through of exudate on the dressing increases the risk of bacterial contamination (8)
- Surgical debridement of a wound should always be done by an experienced practitioner (9)
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Patient Education
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Remind the patient it is important that we change their dressings when strike-through occurs, and to inform a member of the nursing team when this happens
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